Pakistan Nears Launch of 5G as Spectrum Auction Set for Approval

Pakistan is approaching the introduction of 5G technology, with the federal cabinet expected to approve the 5G spectrum auction today. The auction recommendations have already been submitted for cabinet consideration, including the auction model and minimum pricing, which will be finalized after approval. Federal Minister for IT, Shaza Fatima, confirmed that major decisions regarding the auction will be formalized once the cabinet gives its nod today. Authorities say six frequency bands will be offered, providing a total of 600 MHz of spectrum. Once approved, an official information memorandum will be released immediately, allowing telecom companies to participate in the auction within 40 to 45 days. Federal Minister for IT, Shaza Fatima, announced that the official information memorandum for the 5G spectrum auction will be released within the next five to six days. This document will provide detailed guidelines and terms for telecom companies interested in participating in the upcoming auction, marking a key step forward in Pakistan’s rollout of 5G technology. The auction is scheduled to be completed before February 15 and will be conducted openly with media presence, ensuring transparency in the bidding process. The country’s three major mobile service providers are expected to participate, with foreign companies also eligible to submit bids. The bands up for auction include 2600 MHz (with 194 MHz of prime spectrum), 700 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, 2300 MHz, and 3500 MHz. The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) will prioritize the 2600 MHz and 3500 MHz bands, aiming to sell over 300 MHz of spectrum in total. Experts indicate that 100 MHz of spectrum is required for effective 5G services, and pricing will be kept competitive to encourage investment. Each band will have a separate base price to ensure fair participation. The move is expected to enhance internet connectivity in major cities and expand digital infrastructure across the country. Sources say 5G services will be launched in 2026 in cities including Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi, with quality targets increasing from 4 Mbps in the first year to 25 Mbps. Plans also include the annual installation of new towers and the fiberization of existing ones, marking a significant boost to Pakistan’s digital infrastructure and connectivity capabilities.